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Iranian Journal of Neurology، جلد ۱۳، شماره ۴، صفحات ۲۱۵-۲۱۹
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی A comparison of risk factors and severity of ischemic stroke in female and male genders in North-West Iran: A cross-sectional study.
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Gender difference has been reported in stroke risk factors and disease history. The aim of this study was to compare risk factors and the severity of ischemic stroke based upon modified Rankin Scale (mRS) and hospital mortality between two genders. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 341 patients (44% males and 56% females with a mean age of 68.94 ± 12.74 years) with ischemic stroke, who were hospitalized in the neurology wards of two referral university hospital of North-West Iran (Imam Reza and Razi Hospitals), from the beginning to the end of 2011 were selected and assessed. Gender difference in terms of demographic findings, vascular risk factors, 7th day mRS, and hospital mortality (during admission) were evaluated. Results: In 2.6% of cases, mRS was found to be less than 2 (favorable) and in 97.4% of cases; mRS was 2-5 (with disability). No significant difference in ischemic stroke severity based on mRS was observed between two genders. ere was a significant difference in the rate of hypertension (females = 72.3%, males = 59.3%, P = 0.010), diabetes (females = 28.8%, males = 18.7%, P = 0.030), smoking (females = 6.3%, males = 35.3%, P < 0.001). No significant difference was seen in other risk factors between two genders. There was no significant difference in the mortality rate, which constituted 8.9% and 4.7% in females and males respectively (P = 0.140). Conclusion: The evidence from the present study suggests that despite the existence of some difference between risk-factors in two genders, there was no difference in terms of ischemic stroke severity and mortality rate between two genders.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Gender,Ischemic Stroke,Risk Factor
نویسندگان مقاله مهناز طالبی | mahnaz talebi
department of neurology, neurosciences research center nsrc , school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (Tabriz university of medical sciences)

محمد قرطاسی | mohammad ghertasi
department of neurology, neurosciences research center nsrc , school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (Tabriz university of medical sciences)

علی اکبر طاهراقدم | aliakbar taheraghdam
department of neurology, neurosciences research center nsrc , school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (Tabriz university of medical sciences)

ساسان عندلیب | sasan andalib
department of neurology, neurosciences research center nsrc , school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (Tabriz university of medical sciences)

احسان شریفی پور | ehsan sharifipour
department of neurology, neurosciences research center nsrc , school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز (Tabriz university of medical sciences)

نشانی اینترنتی http://ijnl.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijnl/article/view/591
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Special Articles
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