این سایت در حال حاضر پشتیبانی نمی شود و امکان دارد داده های نشریات بروز نباشند
Iranian Journal of Neurology، جلد ۱۵، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۸-۳۳
عنوان فارسی
چکیده فارسی مقاله
کلیدواژه‌های فارسی مقاله
عنوان انگلیسی Comparing the production of complex sentences in Persian patients with ‎post-stroke aphasia and non-damaged people with normal speaking
چکیده انگلیسی مقاله Background: Cerebrovascular disease leading to stroke is the most common cause of aphasia. Speakers with agrammatic non-fluent aphasia have difficulties in production of movement-derived sentences such as passive sentences, topicalized constituents, and Wh-questions. To assess the production of complex sentences, some passive, topicalized and focused sentences were designed for patients with non-fluent Persian aphasic. Afterwards, patients’ performance in sentence production was tested and compared with healthy non-damaged subjects. Methods: In this cross sectional study, a task was designed to assess the different types of sentences (active, passive, topicalized and focused) adapted to Persian structures. Seven Persian patients with post-stroke non-fluent agrammatic aphasia (5 men and 2 women) and seven healthy non-damaged subjects participated in this study. The computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed that all the patients had a single left hemisphere lesion involved middle cerebral artery (MCA), Broca`s area and in its white matter. In addition, based on Bedside version of Persian Western Aphasia Battery (P-WAB-1), all of them were diagnosed with moderate Broca aphasia. Then, the production task of Persian complex sentences was administered. Results: There was a significant difference between four types of sentences in patients with aphasia [Degree of freedom (df) = 3, P < 0.001]. All the patients showed worse performance than the healthy participants in all the four types of sentence production (P < 0.050). Conclusion: In general, it is concluded that topicalized and focused sentences as non-canonical complex sentences in Persian are very difficult to produce for patients with agrammatic non-fluent aphasia. It seems that sentences with A-movement are simpler for the patients than sentences involving A`-movement; since they include shorter movements in compare to topicalized and focused sentences.
کلیدواژه‌های انگلیسی مقاله Stroke,Nonfluent Aphasia,Agrammatism,Production,Sentence
نویسندگان مقاله آذر مهری | azar mehri
‎department of speech therapy, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of ‎medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)

عسکر قربانی | askar ghorbani
department of neurology, school of medicine, tehran university of medical ‎sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)

علی درزی | ali darzi
‎department of linguistics, school of letters and humanities, ‎university of tehran, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)

شهره جلایی | shohreh jalaie
‎department of physiotherapy, school of rehabilitation, tehran university of ‎medical sciences, tehran, iran

سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه تهران (Tehran university)

حسن عشایری | hassan ashayeri
‎department of rehabilitation, school of rehabilitation, iran university of medical ‎sciences, tehran, iran
نشانی اینترنتی http://ijnl.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijnl/article/view/897
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زبان مقاله منتشر شده en
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نوع مقاله منتشر شده Original Article
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